gtsam/wrap/Argument.h

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

 * GTSAM Copyright 2010, Georgia Tech Research Corporation, 
 * Atlanta, Georgia 30332-0415
 * All Rights Reserved
 * Authors: Frank Dellaert, et al. (see THANKS for the full author list)

 * See LICENSE for the license information

 * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

/**
 * @file Argument.h
 * @brief arguments to constructors and methods
 * @author Frank Dellaert
 * @author Andrew Melim
 * @author Richard Roberts
 **/

#pragma once

#include "TemplateSubstitution.h"
#include "FileWriter.h"
#include "ReturnValue.h"

namespace wrap {

/// Argument class
struct Argument {
  Qualified type;
  std::string name;
  bool is_const, is_ref, is_ptr;

  Argument() :
      is_const(false), is_ref(false), is_ptr(false) {
  }

  Argument(const Qualified& t, const std::string& n) :
      type(t), name(n), is_const(false), is_ref(false), is_ptr(false) {
  }

  bool typesEqual(const Argument& other) const {
    return type == other.type
        && is_const == other.is_const && is_ref == other.is_ref
        && is_ptr == other.is_ptr;
  }

  bool operator==(const Argument& other) const {
    return type == other.type && name == other.name
        && is_const == other.is_const && is_ref == other.is_ref
        && is_ptr == other.is_ptr;
  }

  Argument expandTemplate(const TemplateSubstitution& ts) const;

  /// return MATLAB class for use in isa(x,class)
  std::string matlabClass(const std::string& delim = "") const;

  /// MATLAB code generation, MATLAB to C++
  void matlab_unwrap(FileWriter& file, const std::string& matlabName) const;

  /**
   * emit checking argument to MATLAB proxy
   * @param proxyFile output stream
   */
  void proxy_check(FileWriter& proxyFile, const std::string& s) const;

  /**
   * emit arguments for cython pxd
   * @param file output stream
   */
  void emit_cython_pxd(FileWriter& file, const std::string& className) const;
  void emit_cython_pyx(FileWriter& file) const;
  void emit_cython_pyx_asParam(FileWriter& file) const;

  friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const Argument& arg) {
    os << (arg.is_const ? "const " : "") << arg.type << (arg.is_ptr ? "*" : "")
        << (arg.is_ref ? "&" : "");
    return os;
  }

};

/// Argument list is just a container with Arguments
struct ArgumentList: public std::vector<Argument> {

  /// create a comma-separated string listing all argument types (not used)
  std::string types() const;

  /// create a short "signature" string
  std::string signature() const;

  /// create a comma-separated string listing all argument names, used in m-files
  std::string names() const;

  /// Check if all arguments scalar
  bool allScalar() const;

  ArgumentList expandTemplate(const TemplateSubstitution& ts) const;

  bool typesEqual(const ArgumentList& other) const {
    for(size_t i = 0; i<size(); ++i) 
      if (!at(i).typesEqual(other[i])) return false;
    return true;
  }

  // MATLAB code generation:

  /**
   * emit code to unwrap arguments
   * @param file output stream
   * @param start initial index for input array, set to 1 for method
   */
  void matlab_unwrap(FileWriter& file, int start = 0) const; // MATLAB to C++

  /**
   * emit MATLAB prototype
   * @param file output stream
   * @param name of method or function
   */
  void emit_prototype(FileWriter& file, const std::string& name) const;

  /**
   * emit arguments for cython pxd
   * @param file output stream
   */
  void emit_cython_pxd(FileWriter& file, const std::string& className) const;
  void emit_cython_pyx(FileWriter& file) const;
  void emit_cython_pyx_asParams(FileWriter& file) const;
  void emit_cython_pyx_params_list(FileWriter& file) const;
  void emit_cython_pyx_cast_params_to_python_type(FileWriter& file) const;

  /**
   * emit checking arguments to MATLAB proxy
   * @param proxyFile output stream
   */
  void proxy_check(FileWriter& proxyFile) const;

  /// Output stream operator
  friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os,
      const ArgumentList& argList) {
    os << "(";
    if (argList.size() > 0)
      os << argList.front();
    if (argList.size() > 1)
      for (size_t i = 1; i < argList.size(); i++)
        os << ", " << argList[i];
    os << ")";
    return os;
  }

};

/* ************************************************************************* */
// http://boost-spirit.com/distrib/spirit_1_8_2/libs/spirit/doc/grammar.html
struct ArgumentGrammar: public classic::grammar<ArgumentGrammar> {

  wrap::Argument& result_; ///< successful parse will be placed in here
  TypeGrammar argument_type_g; ///< Type parser for Argument::type

  /// Construct type grammar and specify where result is placed
  ArgumentGrammar(wrap::Argument& result) :
      result_(result), argument_type_g(result.type) {
  }

  /// Definition of type grammar
  template<typename ScannerT>
  struct definition: BasicRules<ScannerT> {

    typedef classic::rule<ScannerT> Rule;

    Rule argument_p;

    definition(ArgumentGrammar const& self) {
      using namespace classic;

      // NOTE: allows for pointers to all types
      // Slightly more permissive than before on basis/eigen type qualification
      // Also, currently parses Point2*&, can't make it work otherwise :-(
      argument_p = !str_p("const")[assign_a(self.result_.is_const, T)] //
          >> self.argument_type_g //
          >> !ch_p('*')[assign_a(self.result_.is_ptr, T)]
          >> !ch_p('&')[assign_a(self.result_.is_ref, T)]
          >> BasicRules<ScannerT>::name_p[assign_a(self.result_.name)];
    }

    Rule const& start() const {
      return argument_p;
    }

  };
};
// ArgumentGrammar

/* ************************************************************************* */
// http://boost-spirit.com/distrib/spirit_1_8_2/libs/spirit/doc/grammar.html
struct ArgumentListGrammar: public classic::grammar<ArgumentListGrammar> {

  wrap::ArgumentList& result_; ///< successful parse will be placed in here

  /// Construct type grammar and specify where result is placed
  ArgumentListGrammar(wrap::ArgumentList& result) :
      result_(result) {
  }

  /// Definition of type grammar
  template<typename ScannerT>
  struct definition {

    const Argument arg0; ///< used to reset arg
    Argument arg; ///< temporary argument for use during parsing
    ArgumentGrammar argument_g; ///< single Argument parser

    classic::rule<ScannerT> argument_p, argumentList_p;

    definition(ArgumentListGrammar const& self) :
        argument_g(arg) {
      using namespace classic;

      argument_p = argument_g //
          [classic::push_back_a(self.result_, arg)] //
          [assign_a(arg, arg0)];

      argumentList_p = '(' >> !argument_p >> *(',' >> argument_p) >> ')';
    }

    classic::rule<ScannerT> const& start() const {
      return argumentList_p;
    }

  };
};
// ArgumentListGrammar

/* ************************************************************************* */

}// \namespace wrap