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										 |  |  | %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | % GTSAM Copyright 2010, Georgia Tech Research Corporation, | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | % Atlanta, Georgia 30332-0415 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | % All Rights Reserved | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | % Authors: Frank Dellaert, et al. (see THANKS for the full author list) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | % | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | % See LICENSE for the license information | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | % | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | % @brief Simple robotics example using the pre-built planar SLAM domain | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | % @author Alex Cunningham | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | % @author Frank Dellaert | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | % @author Chris Beall | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | import gtsam.* | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | %% Assumptions | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | %  - All values are axis aligned | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | %  - Robot poses are facing along the X axis (horizontal, to the right in images) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | %  - We have full odometry for measurements | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | %  - The robot is on a grid, moving 2 meters each step | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | %% Create graph container and add factors to it | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | graph = NonlinearFactorGraph; | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | %% Add prior | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | % gaussian for prior | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | priorMean = Pose2(0.0, 0.0, 0.0); % prior at origin | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | priorNoise = noiseModel.Diagonal.Sigmas([0.3; 0.3; 0.1]); | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | graph.add(PriorFactorPose2(1, priorMean, priorNoise)); % add directly to graph | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | %% Add odometry | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | % general noisemodel for odometry | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | odometryNoise = noiseModel.Diagonal.Sigmas([0.2; 0.2; 0.1]); | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | graph.add(BetweenFactorPose2(1, 2, Pose2(2.0, 0.0, 0.0 ), odometryNoise)); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | graph.add(BetweenFactorPose2(2, 3, Pose2(2.0, 0.0, pi/2), odometryNoise)); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | graph.add(BetweenFactorPose2(3, 4, Pose2(2.0, 0.0, pi/2), odometryNoise)); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | graph.add(BetweenFactorPose2(4, 5, Pose2(2.0, 0.0, pi/2), odometryNoise)); | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | %% Add pose constraint | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | model = noiseModel.Diagonal.Sigmas([0.2; 0.2; 0.1]); | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | graph.add(BetweenFactorPose2(5, 2, Pose2(2.0, 0.0, pi/2), model)); | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | %% Initialize to noisy points | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | initialEstimate = Values; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | initialEstimate.insert(1, Pose2(0.5, 0.0, 0.2 )); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | initialEstimate.insert(2, Pose2(2.3, 0.1,-0.2 )); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | initialEstimate.insert(3, Pose2(4.1, 0.1, pi/2)); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | initialEstimate.insert(4, Pose2(4.0, 2.0, pi  )); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | initialEstimate.insert(5, Pose2(2.1, 2.1,-pi/2)); | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | %% Optimize using Levenberg-Marquardt optimization with an ordering from colamd | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | optimizer = LevenbergMarquardtOptimizer(graph, initialEstimate); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | result = optimizer.optimizeSafely(); | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | %% Plot Covariance Ellipses | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | marginals = Marginals(graph, result); | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | P = marginals.marginalCovariance(1); | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | pose_1 = result.atPose2(1); | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | CHECK('pose_1.equals(Pose2,1e-4)',pose_1.equals(Pose2,1e-4)); | 
					
						
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