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								/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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								 * GTSAM Copyright 2010, Georgia Tech Research Corporation,
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								 * Atlanta, Georgia 30332-0415
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								 * All Rights Reserved
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								 * Authors: Frank Dellaert, et al. (see THANKS for the full author list)
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								 * See LICENSE for the license information
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								 * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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								/**
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								 * @file GncPoseAveragingExample.cpp
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								 * @brief example of GNC estimating a single pose from pose priors possibly corrupted with outliers
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								 * You can run this example using: ./GncPoseAveragingExample nrInliers nrOutliers
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								 * e.g.,: ./GncPoseAveragingExample 10 5  (if the numbers are not specified, default
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								 * values nrInliers = 10 and nrOutliers = 10 are used)
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								 * @date May 8, 2021
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								 * @author Luca Carlone
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								 */
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								#include <gtsam/geometry/Pose3.h>
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								#include <gtsam/nonlinear/Values.h>
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								#include <gtsam/nonlinear/GncOptimizer.h>
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								#include <string>
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								#include <fstream>
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								#include <iostream>
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								#include <random>
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								#include <boost/lexical_cast.hpp>
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								using namespace std;
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								using namespace gtsam;
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								int main(int argc, char** argv){
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								  cout << "== Robust Pose Averaging Example === " << endl;
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								  // default number of inliers and outliers
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								  size_t nrInliers = 10;
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								  size_t nrOutliers = 10;
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								  // User can pass arbitrary number of inliers and outliers for testing
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								  if (argc > 1)
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								    nrInliers = atoi(argv[1]);
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								  if (argc > 2)
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								    nrOutliers = atoi(argv[2]);
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								  cout << "nrInliers " << nrInliers << " nrOutliers "<< nrOutliers << endl;
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								  // Seed random number generator
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								  random_device rd;
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								  mt19937 rng(rd());
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								  uniform_real_distribution<double> uniform(-10, 10);
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								  normal_distribution<double> normalInliers(0.0, 0.05);
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								  Values initial;
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								  initial.insert(0, Pose3::identity()); // identity pose as initialization
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								  // create ground truth pose
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								  Vector6 poseGtVector;
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								  for(size_t i = 0; i < 6; ++i){
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								    poseGtVector(i) = uniform(rng);
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								  }
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								  Pose3 gtPose = Pose3::Expmap(poseGtVector); // Pose3( Rot3::Ypr(3.0, 1.5, 0.8), Point3(4,1,3) );
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								  NonlinearFactorGraph graph;
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								  const noiseModel::Isotropic::shared_ptr model = noiseModel::Isotropic::Sigma(6,0.05);
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								  // create inliers
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								  for(size_t i=0; i<nrInliers; i++){
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								    Vector6 poseNoise;
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								    for(size_t i = 0; i < 6; ++i){
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								      poseNoise(i) = normalInliers(rng);
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								    }
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								    Pose3 poseMeasurement = gtPose.retract(poseNoise);
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								    graph.add(gtsam::PriorFactor<gtsam::Pose3>(0,poseMeasurement,model));
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								  }
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								  // create outliers
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								  for(size_t i=0; i<nrOutliers; i++){
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								    Vector6 poseNoise;
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								    for(size_t i = 0; i < 6; ++i){
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								      poseNoise(i) = uniform(rng);
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								    }
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								    Pose3 poseMeasurement = gtPose.retract(poseNoise);
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								    graph.add(gtsam::PriorFactor<gtsam::Pose3>(0,poseMeasurement,model));
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								  }
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								  GncParams<LevenbergMarquardtParams> gncParams;
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								  auto gnc = GncOptimizer<GncParams<LevenbergMarquardtParams>>(graph,
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								      initial,
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								      gncParams);
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								  Values estimate = gnc.optimize();
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								  Pose3 poseError = gtPose.between( estimate.at<Pose3>(0) );
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								  cout << "norm of translation error: " << poseError.translation().norm() <<
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								      " norm of rotation error: " << poseError.rotation().rpy().norm() << endl;
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								  // poseError.print("pose error: \n ");
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								  return 0;
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								}
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