| 
									
										
										
										
											2012-06-15 01:33:58 +08:00
										 |  |  | %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | % GTSAM Copyright 2010, Georgia Tech Research Corporation, | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | % Atlanta, Georgia 30332-0415 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | % All Rights Reserved | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | % Authors: Frank Dellaert, et al. (see THANKS for the full author list) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | % | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | % See LICENSE for the license information | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | % | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | % @brief Basic VO Example with 3 landmarks and two cameras | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | % @author Chris Beall | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2012-08-06 03:31:27 +08:00
										 |  |  | import gtsam.* | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2012-06-15 01:33:58 +08:00
										 |  |  | %% Assumptions | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | %  - For simplicity this example is in the camera's coordinate frame | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | %  - X: right, Y: down, Z: forward | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | %  - Pose x1 is at the origin, Pose 2 is 1 meter forward (along Z-axis) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | %  - x1 is fixed with a constraint, x2 is initialized with noisy values | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | %  - No noise on measurements | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | %% Create keys for variables | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | x1 = symbol('x',1); x2 = symbol('x',2);  | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | l1 = symbol('l',1); l2 = symbol('l',2); l3 = symbol('l',3); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | %% Create graph container and add factors to it | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2012-07-24 22:23:39 +08:00
										 |  |  | graph = NonlinearFactorGraph; | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2012-06-15 01:33:58 +08:00
										 |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | %% add a constraint on the starting pose | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2012-07-18 23:47:06 +08:00
										 |  |  | first_pose = Pose3(); | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2012-07-24 22:23:39 +08:00
										 |  |  | graph.add(NonlinearEqualityPose3(x1, first_pose)); | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2012-06-15 01:33:58 +08:00
										 |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | %% Create realistic calibration and measurement noise model | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | % format: fx fy skew cx cy baseline | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2012-07-18 23:47:06 +08:00
										 |  |  | K = Cal3_S2Stereo(1000, 1000, 0, 320, 240, 0.2); | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2013-12-18 00:18:31 +08:00
										 |  |  | stereo_model = noiseModel.Isotropic.Sigma(3,1); | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2012-06-15 01:33:58 +08:00
										 |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | %% Add measurements | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | % pose 1 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2012-07-24 22:23:39 +08:00
										 |  |  | graph.add(GenericStereoFactor3D(StereoPoint2(520, 480, 440), stereo_model, x1, l1, K)); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | graph.add(GenericStereoFactor3D(StereoPoint2(120,  80, 440), stereo_model, x1, l2, K)); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | graph.add(GenericStereoFactor3D(StereoPoint2(320, 280, 140), stereo_model, x1, l3, K)); | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2012-06-15 01:33:58 +08:00
										 |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | %pose 2 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2012-07-24 22:23:39 +08:00
										 |  |  | graph.add(GenericStereoFactor3D(StereoPoint2(570, 520, 490), stereo_model, x2, l1, K)); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | graph.add(GenericStereoFactor3D(StereoPoint2( 70,  20, 490), stereo_model, x2, l2, K)); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | graph.add(GenericStereoFactor3D(StereoPoint2(320, 270, 115), stereo_model, x2, l3, K)); | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2012-06-15 01:33:58 +08:00
										 |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | %% Create initial estimate for camera poses and landmarks | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2012-07-24 22:23:39 +08:00
										 |  |  | initialEstimate = Values; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | initialEstimate.insert(x1, first_pose); | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2012-06-15 01:33:58 +08:00
										 |  |  | % noisy estimate for pose 2 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2020-08-18 02:37:12 +08:00
										 |  |  | initialEstimate.insert(x2, Pose3(Rot3(), [0.1, -.1, 1.1]')); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | initialEstimate.insert(l1, [ 1,  1, 5]'); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | initialEstimate.insert(l2, [-1,  1, 5]'); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | initialEstimate.insert(l3, [ 0,-.5, 5]'); | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2012-06-15 01:33:58 +08:00
										 |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | %% optimize | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | fprintf(1,'Optimizing\n'); tic | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2012-07-24 22:23:39 +08:00
										 |  |  | optimizer = LevenbergMarquardtOptimizer(graph, initialEstimate); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | result = optimizer.optimizeSafely(); | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2012-06-15 01:33:58 +08:00
										 |  |  | toc | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | %% visualize initial trajectory, final trajectory, and final points | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2012-06-15 02:49:53 +08:00
										 |  |  | cla; hold on; | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2012-06-15 09:01:39 +08:00
										 |  |  | axis normal | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2012-07-24 22:23:39 +08:00
										 |  |  | axis([-1.5 1.5 -2 2 -1 6]); | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2012-06-15 09:01:39 +08:00
										 |  |  | axis equal | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | view(-38,12) | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2012-07-24 22:23:39 +08:00
										 |  |  | camup([0;1;0]); | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2012-06-15 01:33:58 +08:00
										 |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2012-08-06 03:31:27 +08:00
										 |  |  | plot3DTrajectory(initialEstimate, 'r', 1, 0.3); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | plot3DTrajectory(result, 'g', 1, 0.3); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | plot3DPoints(result); |